{"id":10757,"date":"2023-04-20T10:11:36","date_gmt":"2023-04-20T09:11:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.net\/?p=10757"},"modified":"2024-02-21T14:17:12","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T13:17:12","slug":"pas-de-barca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/","title":{"rendered":"Paso de Barca"},"content":{"rendered":"

El sector del frente del Ebro en Asc\u00f3 fue, durante el inicio de la ofensiva republicana, un escenario importante en la acci\u00f3n del paso del r\u00edo. En esta zona estaba previsto que cruzaran las fuerzas de la 35 Divisi\u00f3n Internacional, mediante dos puntos de ruptura. Al norte de esta villa cruzar\u00edan las unidades de la XI Brigada Internacional Th\u00e4lmann con el objetivo de tomar Asc\u00f3 y avanzar en direcci\u00f3n a La Fatarella. Mientras, al sur de Vinebre- Asc\u00f3 pasar\u00edan en primer escal\u00f3n la XIII Brigada Internacional Dombrowski, con la misi\u00f3n de penetrar en el dispositivo enemigo, ocupar el cruce de Camposines, Corbera d\u2019Ebre y avanzar hacia Gandesa. En segundo escal\u00f3n cruzar\u00eda, por este mismo lugar, la XV Brigada Internacional Lincoln con la finalidad de coadyuvar en la ocupaci\u00f3n de Asc\u00f3 y continuar el avance hacia Gandesa tras la XIII Brigada. El lugar de ruptura, por donde cruzaron las fuerzas de la XIII y XV Brigadas, fue la confluencia del r\u00edo de la Torre de l\u2019Espanyol con el Ebro, doscientos metros aguas arriba del actual embarcadero de Vinebre. Esto es enfrente del antiguo punto quilom\u00e9trico 181 de la l\u00ednea de ferrocarril de Zaragoza a Barcelona, en la zona del Mossollo del Mas del Flare, en t\u00e9rmino municipal de Asc\u00f3. Mientras, el punto de paso de la XI Brigada se fij\u00f3 al norte de Asc\u00f3 en la zona de los Aubals.\nLas unidades franquistas que defend\u00edan el sector de Asc\u00f3 formaban parte de la 50 Divisi\u00f3n. Concretamente eran el XVI y XVII Batallones de M\u00e9rida en primera l\u00ednea, y el IV Batall\u00f3n de Gerona en la retaguardia en las cercan\u00edas de La Fatarella.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

El ataque en el sector sur se inici\u00f3 a las 03.00 horas, de la noche del 25 de julio de 1938, operaron a la vanguardia las compa\u00f1\u00edas del 50 Batall\u00f3n Adam Mickiewicz, de la XIII Brigada Internacional. Despu\u00e9s de corto tiroteo, las fuerzas franquistas sorprendidas por la magnitud de la embestida retrocedieron una parte campo a trav\u00e9s, en desorden, mientras otras se refugiaron en el interior de Asc\u00f3. R\u00e1pidamente, el avance de las tropas republicanas continu\u00f3. La XV Brigada cruz\u00f3 tras la XIII y ampli\u00f3 la brecha en el dispositivo enemigo. A la vez, en el sector norte, la XI Brigada Internacional empez\u00f3 a pasar a las 04.00 horas, frente a una resistencia m\u00e1s organizada que dificult\u00f3 el cruce.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

La profunda penetraci\u00f3n de las fuerzas republicanas de la XIII y XV Brigadas debilit\u00f3 la defensa franquista y las unidades republicanas ocuparon Asc\u00f3 a las 10.40 de la ma\u00f1ana. Posteriormente, en el interior del t\u00fanel ferroviario pr\u00f3ximo a este municipio, se instal\u00f3 el puesto de mando del teniente coronel Juan Modesto Guilloto Le\u00f3n, jefe del Ej\u00e9rcito del Ebro. Tambi\u00e9n se estableci\u00f3 un hospital militar republicano.<\/p>\n

Imagen 1: Fuerzas republicanas de la 35 Divisi\u00f3n Internacional en Asc\u00f3. Fuente: (Archivo Hist\u00f3rico del PCE)<\/em>.<\/b><\/p>\n

Imagen 2: Imagen propagand\u00edstica de las fuerzas republicanas en Asc\u00f3. Fuente: (Archivo Hist\u00f3rico del PCE).<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n

Imagen 3: En el centro de la imagen el teniente coronel Juan Modesto, jefe del Ej\u00e9rcito del Ebro en su puesto de mando instalado en el t\u00fanel de Asc\u00f3.\nFuente: (Archivo Hist\u00f3rico del PCE).<\/em><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batalla-de-lebre","category-patrimoni"],"yoast_head":"\nPas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Asc\u00f3 Turisme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"534\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"maite\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"maite\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"maite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322\"},\"headline\":\"Pas de Barca\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":665,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/PO2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Batalla de l'Ebre\",\"Patrimoni\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/PO2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322\"},\"description\":\"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/PO2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/PO2.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":534},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/20\\\/pas-de-barca\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Pas de Barca\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/\",\"name\":\"Asc\u00f3 Turisme\",\"description\":\"Lloc web oficial de turisme de la vila d'Asc\u00f3\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322\",\"name\":\"maite\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"maite\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ascoturisme.cat\\\/es\\\/author\\\/maite\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme","description":"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme","og_description":"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.","og_url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/","og_site_name":"Asc\u00f3 Turisme","article_published_time":"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":534,"url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"maite","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"maite","Tiempo de lectura":"4 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/"},"author":{"name":"maite","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/#\/schema\/person\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322"},"headline":"Pas de Barca","datePublished":"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/"},"wordCount":665,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg","articleSection":["Batalla de l'Ebre","Patrimoni"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/","url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/","name":"Pas de Barca - Asc\u00f3 Turisme","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg","datePublished":"2023-04-20T09:11:36+00:00","dateModified":"2024-02-21T13:17:12+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/#\/schema\/person\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322"},"description":"El sector del front de l\u2019Ebre d\u2019Asc\u00f3 va ser, a l\u2019inici de l\u2019ofensiva republicana, un escenari important en l\u2019acci\u00f3 del pas del riu.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PO2.jpg","width":800,"height":534},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/2023\/04\/20\/pas-de-barca\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Pas de Barca"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/","name":"Asc\u00f3 Turismo","description":"Lloc web oficial de turisme de la vila d'Asc\u00f3","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/#\/schema\/person\/da937189dc5ee8f874fc041884805322","name":"maite","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a74fcddb1c9d08c5506e34e8a43fb2db32ad57d338f938bd4107fab6ac9ec90?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"maite"},"url":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/author\/maite\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10757"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12555,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10757\/revisions\/12555"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascoturisme.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}